What Are the Four Signs of Periodontal Disease?

When it comes to maintaining your oral health, knowledge is power. One of the most common dental conditions people experience is Periodontal Disease, also known as gum disease. It's a serious condition that can lead to tooth loss if not treated. However, many people are unaware of the signs that indicate the onset of this disease. In this article, we'll discuss the four signs of periodontal disease.

What is Periodontal Disease?

Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, is a severe infection that damages the soft tissue and destroys the bone that supports your teeth. It's the leading cause of tooth loss in adults, and according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), nearly half of all Americans aged 30 and above have some form of periodontal disease.

Causes of Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease begins when the bacteria in plaque (the sticky, colorless film that constantly forms on your teeth) cause the gums to become inflamed. If plaque is not removed through daily brushing and flossing, it hardens into tartar, which cannot be cleaned with regular brushing.

The Four Signs of Periodontal Disease

There are several symptoms associated with periodontal disease. However, four major signs could indicate you have this condition.

1. Red, Swollen, or Tender Gums

The first sign of periodontal disease you might notice is a change in the color and texture of your gums. Healthy gums should be firm and light pink. If your gums are red, swollen, or tender to the touch, it's a significant indicator that you may have periodontal disease.

2. Bleeding While Brushing or Flossing

If you experience bleeding while brushing or flossing, it's a sign that your gums are inflamed due to plaque buildup. This is one of the earliest signs of periodontal disease, known as gingivitis.

3. Persistent Bad Breath

Bad breath, also known as halitosis, can be another sign of periodontal disease. The bacteria that cause gum disease can produce toxins that have a strong, unpleasant odor.

4. Loose or Shifting Teeth

As periodontal disease progresses, it can start to affect the underlying bone structure of your teeth. This can cause your teeth to loosen or shift, affecting your bite and overall oral health.

Why You Should Contact a Dentist

If you notice any of these four signs, it's essential to schedule an appointment with a dentist right away. At Smyrna Dental Studio, our team of experienced dentists, including Dr. David Lamothe, is skilled in diagnosing and treating periodontal disease.

Emergency Dentistry

If you're experiencing severe symptoms such as extreme pain or loose teeth, you may need emergency dentistry. Our team offers walk-in dentist appointments to ensure you get the care you need when you need it.

Prevention

Preventing periodontal disease starts with a good oral health routine, including brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and regular dental check-ups.

Conclusion

Periodontal disease is a serious condition, but with early detection and treatment, it's entirely manageable. If you're in Smyrna and have noticed any of the four signs of periodontal disease, don't wait. Contact our team at Smyrna Dental Studio and schedule an appointment today. We're dedicated to providing the highest quality dental care and helping you maintain your oral health.